Patent • #US9517937B2. Metal chalcogenide monolayer nanomaterials can be synthesized from metal alkoxide precursors by solution precipitation or solvothermal processing. The synthesis routes are more scalable, less complex and easier to implement than other synthesis routes.
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Method to synthesize metal halide perovskite particles with high luminescence and stability
Patent • #US10800798B2. The invention provides a convenient solution-based synthesis for metal halide perovskite particles. This method requires only mild conditions and can be easily scaled up. A ligand of a proper molecule size and an optimized precursor ratio are important to obtain pure phase particles. As an example, lead bromide perovskite...
Method to synthesize nanoparticle supercrystals
Patent • #US10947116B2. Highly ordered arrays of 3D faceted nanoparticle supercrystals are formed by self-assembly with controlled nanoparticle packing and unique facet dependent optical property by using a binary solvent diffusion method. The binary diffusion results in supercrystals whose size and quality are determined by initial nanoparticle concentration and diffusion speed. The...
Method, apparatus and system for managing queue operations of a test bench environment
Patent • #US9396081B1. Techniques and mechanisms for performing dequeue operations for agents of a test bench environment. In an embodiment, a first group of agents are each allocated a respective ripe reservation and a second set of agents are each allocated a respective unripe reservation. Over time, queue management logic allocates respective...
Method, apparatus and system to compensate for drift by physically unclonable function circuitry
Patent • #US9501664B1. Techniques and mechanisms to detect and compensate for drift by a physically uncloneable function (PUF) circuit. In an embodiment, first state information is registered as reference information to be made available for subsequent evaluation of whether drift by PUF circuitry has occurred. The first state information is associated with...
Methods and apparatus for cleaning objects in a chamber of an optical instrument by generating reactive ions using photon radiation
Patent • #US9156068B2. An optical instrument, including a chamber, an object exposed to an interior of the chamber, a source of low-pressure gas, the gas comprising at least one of low-pressure molecular hydrogen gas, low-pressure molecular oxygen and a low-pressure noble gas, the source of low pressure gas being fluidly coupled to...
Methods and apparatus for improved thermal monitoring by correlating infrared emissivity to surface topography
Patent • #US11913839B2. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an improved method and apparatus for thermal monitoring for a metal additive manufacturing system. An emissivity value of a top surface of an object to be manufactured is determined based, at least in part, on an arithmetic product of a predetermined roughness value...
Methods and apparatus for use with extreme ultraviolet light having contamination protection
Patent • #US9389180B2. An apparatus for use with extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light comprising A) a duct having a first end opening, a second end opening and an intermediate opening intermediate the first end opening the second end opening, B) an optical component disposed to receive EUV light from the second end opening...
Methods and devices for preventing computationally explosive calculations in a computer for model parameters distributed on a hierarchy of geometric simplices
Patent • #US11010513B2. A computer-implemented method of preventing computationally explosive calculations. The method includes obtaining, by a processor of the computer, measured data of one of a physical process or a physical object; performing hierarchical numerical modeling of a physical process inclusive of an Earth model containing at least one of (a)...
Methods and materials for deconstruction of biomass for biofuels production
Patent • #US9024111B1. The present invention relates to nucleic acids, peptides, vectors, cells, and plants useful in the production of biofuels. In certain embodiments, the invention relates to nucleic acid sequences and peptides from extremophile organisms, such as SSO1949 and Ce1A, that are useful for hydrolyzing plant cell wall materials. In further...
Methods and systems for opioid detection
Patent • #US11733217B1. The present invention relates to detection systems for detecting an opioid compound by use of pyrolysis, as well as methods thereof. In particular, the systems are configured to detect the presence of a backbone fragment indicative of a class of opioid compounds, including opioid analogues.
Methods for attaching polymerizable ceragenins to water treatment membranes using amine and amide linkages
Patent • #US8557031B1. This invention relates to methods for chemically grafting and attaching ceragenin molecules to polymer substrates; methods for synthesizing ceragenin-containing copolymers; methods for making ceragenin-modified water treatment membranes and spacers; and methods of treating contaminated water using ceragenin-modified treatment membranes and spacers. Ceragenins are synthetically produced antimicrobial peptide mimics that...
Methods for attaching polymerizable ceragenins to water treatment membranes using silane linkages
Patent • #US8530002B1. This invention relates to methods for chemically grafting and attaching ceragenin molecules to polymer substrates; methods for synthesizing ceragenin-containing copolymers; methods for making ceragenin-modified water treatment membranes and spacers; and methods of treating contaminated water using ceragenin-modified treatment membranes and spacers. Ceragenins are synthetically produced antimicrobial peptide mimics that...
Methods for automatic trigger threshold adjustment
Patent • #US8676540B1. Methods are presented for adjusting trigger threshold values to compensate for drift in the quiescent level of a signal monitored for initiating a data recording event, thereby avoiding false triggering conditions. Initial threshold values are periodically adjusted by re-measuring the quiescent signal level, and adjusting the threshold values by...
Methods for batch fabrication of cold cathode vacuum switch tubes
Patent • #US7938707B1. Methods are disclosed for batch fabrication of vacuum switch tubes that reduce manufacturing costs and improve tube to tube uniformity. The disclosed methods comprise creating a stacked assembly of layers containing a plurality of adjacently spaced switch tube sub-assemblies aligned and registered through common layers. The layers include trigger...
Methods for communicating data utilizing sessionless dynamic encryption
Patent • #US11722466B2. The present disclosure is directed to methods that provide a secure communication protocol by utilizing one step process of authenticating and encrypting data without having to exchange symmetric keys or needing to renew or re-issue digital identities fundamental to asymmetric encryption methodology.
Methods for dry etching semiconductor devices
Patent • #US9484216B1. The present invention provides methods for etching semiconductor devices, such aluminum nitride resonators. The methods herein allow for devices having improved etch profiles, such that nearly vertical sidewalls can be obtained. In some examples, the method employs a dry etch step with a primary etchant gas that omits BCl3,...
Methods for operating solar-thermochemical processes
Patent • #US10801756B2. Methods for controlling or operating solar thermochemical reactions process that maximize the two-step thermochemical energy cycle efficiency by a combination of pressure and temperature swing are disclosed.
Methods for operating solar-thermochemical processes
Patent • #US10001298B1. Methods for controlling or operating solar thermochemical reactions process that maximize the two-step thermochemical energy cycle efficiency by a combination of pressure and temperature swing are disclosed.
Methods for preparing high crystallinity and surface area porous metal oxides
Patent • #US8318127B1. Exemplary embodiments provide materials and methods of forming a metal oxide composite and a porous metal oxide, which can be used for applications including catalysis, sensors, energy storage, solar cells, heavy metal removal and separations, etc. In one embodiment, a one-step solvothermal process can be used to form the...
Methods for resistive switching of memristors
Patent • #US9336870B1. The present invention is directed generally to resistive random-access memory (RRAM or ReRAM) devices and systems, as well as methods of employing a thermal resistive model to understand and determine switching of such devices. In particular example, the method includes generating a power-resistance measurement for the memristor device and...
Methods for site-specific enhancement of soft magnetic alloys
Patent • #US12115596B2. The present invention relates to methods of enhancing the surface properties of soft alloys by using a high energy beam. In particular embodiments, the methods can also allow for beam-based welding of such soft alloys to another metal component.
Methods for suppressing spurious modes in microresonators
Patent • #US10009002B1. The present invention relates to methods for suppressing spurious modes in microresonators. In particular embodiments, such spurious modes can be reduced by providing one or more structural components that effectively reduce the acoustic velocity in the transducer domain. Additional methods and microresonators are described herein.
Methods for the precise locating and forming of arrays of curved features into a workpiece
Patent • #US7434299B1. Methods for manufacturing high precision arrays of curved features (e.g. lenses) in the surface of a workpiece are described utilizing orthogonal sets of inter-fitting locating grooves to mate a workpiece to a workpiece holder mounted to the spindle face of a rotating machine tool. The matching inter-fitting groove sets...
Methods for treating diseases related to the wnt pathway
Patent • #US10624949B1. The present invention relates to methods for treating a disease, in which the disease arises from dysregulation of the Wnt signaling pathway. In some instances, the disease can be treated by administering a Wnt pathway inhibitory compound. In other instances, the method optionally includes conducting a genome-wide screening to...
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