Metallic nanoshells on porphyrin-stabilized emulsions
| DWPI Title: Nanoparticle, has first metallic outer shell and metallic seed shell forming hollow nanoshell surrounding emulsion droplet, and second metallic outer shell provided atop first outer shell |
| Abstract: Metal nanostructures formed by photocatalytic interfacial synthesis using a porphyrin-stabilized emulsion template and the method for making the nanostructures. Catalyst-seeded emulsion droplets are employed as templates for hollow-nanoshell growth. The hollow metal nanospheres may be formed with or without inclusions of other materials. |
| Use: Nanoparticle. |
| Advantage: The photocatalytic reduction of metal ions produces a surface distribution of catalytic metal seed particles to autocatalytically or photocatalytically promote growth of a metallic sphere at the surface. |
| Novelty: The nanoparticle has a metallic seed shell whose diameter is approximately equal to or greater than a diameter of an emulsion droplet and surrounding the emulsion droplet. A hydrophobic substituent of lipoporphyrin molecules is contained within a surface region of the emulsion droplet. A metallic outer shell is provided atop the seed shell. The shells form a hollow nanoshell surrounding the emulsion droplet. A second metallic outer shell is provided atop the former outer shell. A metallic composition of the latter outer shell is not identical to that of the former outer shell. |
| Filed: 10/5/2010 |
| Application Number: US2010897835A |
| Tech ID: SD 10246.1 |
| This invention was made with Government support under Contract No. DE-NA0003525 awarded by the United States Department of Energy/National Nuclear Security Administration. The Government has certain rights in the invention. |
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